Breeding black grouse in artificial conditions in Hungary

Breeding black grouse in artificial conditions in Hungary

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Article_Title: Breeding black grouse in artificial conditions in Hungary
Authors: Dora Pluhar1, Lajos Kaknics2, Lajos Juhasz1, Laszlo Szendrei1
Affiliation: 1 University of Debrecen, Faculty of Agricultural and Food Sciences and Environmental Management, Department of Nature Conservation, Zoology and Game Management, Debrecen, Hungary
2 NYÍRERDO Corporation, Nyiregyhaza, Hungary
Abstract: The black grouse is an endangered and vulnerable species in several of Europe’s countries. From Hungary they became extinct in the 19th century. Their last occurrence was reported in the Nyirseg area, where we have dealt since 2006 with keeping these birds in artificial conditions and breeding them on behalf of the species reintroduction, in the area of the NYÍRERDO Forestry. The breeding stock originates from Germany. Over the course of the last few years we could follow the efficiency of lekking and reproduction. In 2009 we have already closed the third successful breeding period: 169 eggs came from the breeding farms. In this study we summarise our breeding results between 2007 and 2009. Our work enables us to possess a stable bird stock within a few years, which contributes to saving this species.
Keywords: Tetrao tetrix, Nyírség area, breedig, artificial conditions, egg production
References: Baines D, Warren P, Richardson M, Variations in the vital rates of black grouse Tetrao tetrix in the United Kingdom. Wildlife Biology, 13, 109-116, 2007.
Bartucz P, Dudás M, Juhász L, The repatriation of the Black Grouse in Hungary. XXVIII. IUGB Congress, Uppsala, Sweden, 3-18 August 2007 (Abstract 253)
Bowker G, Bowker C, Baines D, Survival rates and causes of mortailty in black grouse Tetrao tetrix at Lake Vyrnwy, North Wales, UK. Wildlife Biology, 13, 231-237, 2007.
Brotons L, Mönkkönen M, Huhta E, Nikula A, Rajasärkkä A, Effects of landscape structure and forest reserve location on old-growth forest bird species in Northern Finland. Landscape Ecology, 18, 377-393, 2003.
Caizergues A, Ellison LN, Survival of black grouse Tetrao tetrix in the French Alps. Wildlife Biology, 3, 177-186, 1997.
Faragó S, Vadászati állattan. Mezőgazda Kiadó, Budapest, 496, 2002.
Glutz von Blotzheim UN, Die Brutvögel der Schweiz. Verlag Aargauer Tagblatt AG, Aarau, 648, 1964.
Höglund J, Larsson JK, Jansman HAH, Segelbacher G, Genetic variability in European black grouse (Tetrao tetrix). Conservation Genetics, 8, 239-243, 2007.
IUCN, IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria: Version 3.1. IUCN Species Survival Commission, IUCN, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK, 30, 2001. http://www.iucnredlist.org/technical-documents/categories-and-criteria (Last gateway: 2010.01.26.)
Pearce-Higgins JW, Grant MC, Robinson MC, Haysom SL, The role of forest maturation in causing the decline of Black Grouse Tetrao tetrix. IBIS, 149, 143-155, 2007.
Róth Gy, Nyírfajdtenyésztési kísérletek a soproni főiskolán. Erdészeti Lapok, 66, 42-43, 1927.
Selas V, Vulnerability of Black Grouse (Tetrao tetrix) hens to Goshawk (Accipiter gentilis) predation in relation to vole cycles. Journal for Ornithologie, 144, 186-196, 2003.
Starling-Westerberger A, The habitat use and diet of Black Grouse Tetrao tetrix in the Pennine hills of northern England. Bird Study, 48, 76-89, 2001.
Storch I, Conservation status of grouse worldwide: an update. Wildlife Biology, 13, 5-12, 2007.
Warren P, Baines D, Current status and recent trends in the numbers and distribution of Black Grouse Tetrao tetrix in northern England. Bird Study, 55, 94-99, 2008.
Wegge P, Kastdalen L, Habitat and diet of young grouse broods – resource partitioning between Capercaillie (Tetrao urogallus) and Black Grouse (Tetrao tetrix) in boreal forests. Journal of Ornithology, 149, 237-244, 2008.
Witherby HF, Jourdain FCR, Ticehurst NF, Tucker BW, The handbook of British birds – Terns to game birds (Volume V.). H. F. & G. Witherby Ltd., London, 332, 1958.
Read_full_article: pdf/20-2010/20-4-2010/SU20-4-10Pluhar.pdf
Correspondence: Dóra Pluhár, University of Debrecen, Faculty of Agricultural and Food Sciences and Environmental Management, Department of Nature Conservation, Zoology and Game Management, no. 138. Böszörményi St., 4032 Debrecen, Hungary, Tel. +36-(52)-508-444/88107, Fax. +36-(52)-413-385, email: pluhard@agr.unideb.hu

Read full article
Article Title: Breeding black grouse in artificial conditions in Hungary
Authors: Dora Pluhar1, Lajos Kaknics2, Lajos Juhasz1, Laszlo Szendrei1
Affiliation: 1 University of Debrecen, Faculty of Agricultural and Food Sciences and Environmental Management, Department of Nature Conservation, Zoology and Game Management, Debrecen, Hungary
2 NYÍRERDO Corporation, Nyiregyhaza, Hungary
Abstract: The black grouse is an endangered and vulnerable species in several of Europe’s countries. From Hungary they became extinct in the 19th century. Their last occurrence was reported in the Nyirseg area, where we have dealt since 2006 with keeping these birds in artificial conditions and breeding them on behalf of the species reintroduction, in the area of the NYÍRERDO Forestry. The breeding stock originates from Germany. Over the course of the last few years we could follow the efficiency of lekking and reproduction. In 2009 we have already closed the third successful breeding period: 169 eggs came from the breeding farms. In this study we summarise our breeding results between 2007 and 2009. Our work enables us to possess a stable bird stock within a few years, which contributes to saving this species.
Keywords: Tetrao tetrix, Nyírség area, breedig, artificial conditions, egg production
References: Baines D, Warren P, Richardson M, Variations in the vital rates of black grouse Tetrao tetrix in the United Kingdom. Wildlife Biology, 13, 109-116, 2007.
Bartucz P, Dudás M, Juhász L, The repatriation of the Black Grouse in Hungary. XXVIII. IUGB Congress, Uppsala, Sweden, 3-18 August 2007 (Abstract 253)
Bowker G, Bowker C, Baines D, Survival rates and causes of mortailty in black grouse Tetrao tetrix at Lake Vyrnwy, North Wales, UK. Wildlife Biology, 13, 231-237, 2007.
Brotons L, Mönkkönen M, Huhta E, Nikula A, Rajasärkkä A, Effects of landscape structure and forest reserve location on old-growth forest bird species in Northern Finland. Landscape Ecology, 18, 377-393, 2003.
Caizergues A, Ellison LN, Survival of black grouse Tetrao tetrix in the French Alps. Wildlife Biology, 3, 177-186, 1997.
Faragó S, Vadászati állattan. Mezőgazda Kiadó, Budapest, 496, 2002.
Glutz von Blotzheim UN, Die Brutvögel der Schweiz. Verlag Aargauer Tagblatt AG, Aarau, 648, 1964.
Höglund J, Larsson JK, Jansman HAH, Segelbacher G, Genetic variability in European black grouse (Tetrao tetrix). Conservation Genetics, 8, 239-243, 2007.
IUCN, IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria: Version 3.1. IUCN Species Survival Commission, IUCN, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK, 30, 2001. http://www.iucnredlist.org/technical-documents/categories-and-criteria (Last gateway: 2010.01.26.)
Pearce-Higgins JW, Grant MC, Robinson MC, Haysom SL, The role of forest maturation in causing the decline of Black Grouse Tetrao tetrix. IBIS, 149, 143-155, 2007.
Róth Gy, Nyírfajdtenyésztési kísérletek a soproni főiskolán. Erdészeti Lapok, 66, 42-43, 1927.
Selas V, Vulnerability of Black Grouse (Tetrao tetrix) hens to Goshawk (Accipiter gentilis) predation in relation to vole cycles. Journal for Ornithologie, 144, 186-196, 2003.
Starling-Westerberger A, The habitat use and diet of Black Grouse Tetrao tetrix in the Pennine hills of northern England. Bird Study, 48, 76-89, 2001.
Storch I, Conservation status of grouse worldwide: an update. Wildlife Biology, 13, 5-12, 2007.
Warren P, Baines D, Current status and recent trends in the numbers and distribution of Black Grouse Tetrao tetrix in northern England. Bird Study, 55, 94-99, 2008.
Wegge P, Kastdalen L, Habitat and diet of young grouse broods – resource partitioning between Capercaillie (Tetrao urogallus) and Black Grouse (Tetrao tetrix) in boreal forests. Journal of Ornithology, 149, 237-244, 2008.
Witherby HF, Jourdain FCR, Ticehurst NF, Tucker BW, The handbook of British birds – Terns to game birds (Volume V.). H. F. & G. Witherby Ltd., London, 332, 1958.
*Correspondence: Dóra Pluhár, University of Debrecen, Faculty of Agricultural and Food Sciences and Environmental Management, Department of Nature Conservation, Zoology and Game Management, no. 138. Böszörményi St., 4032 Debrecen, Hungary, Tel. +36-(52)-508-444/88107, Fax. +36-(52)-413-385, email: pluhard@agr.unideb.hu