Contributions to the phytocoenological study of the Carpino-Fagetum Paucă 1941 association in the Northern part of the Semenic Mountains (Southwestern Romania)
February 20, 2024
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| Article Title: | Contributions to the phytocoenological study of the Carpino-Fagetum Paucă 1941 association in the Northern part of the Semenic Mountains (Southwestern Romania) |
| Authors: | Bojinescu Rostescu I. |
| Affiliation: | University of Oradea, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Doctoral School of Biomedical Sciences, Oradea, Romania |
| Abstract: | In the present study, a phytosociological and floristic analysis is conducted on the Carpino-Fagetum Paucă 1941 association, identified in the northern part of the Semenic Mountains in southwestern Romania. The research aims to perform a floristic, phytocenological, ecological, conservative, and economic study of the Banat beech and hornbeam forests identified in the northern part of the Semenic Mountains. The phytocoenoses of these forests have been analyzed in terms of physiognomy, floristic composition, life form spectrum, floristic elements, and the influence of ecological indicators: soil moisture, temperature and soil chemical reaction. The conclusions synthesize the research results, highlighting the necessity for thorough investigations of natural forest ecosystems. The analysis carried out for the Carpino-Fagetum Paucă 1941 association demonstrates its stability both in terms of economic equilibrium and dynamic equilibrium. Regarding the composition of the Carpino-Fagetum Paucă 1941 association, the conducted research highlights relevant results regarding the biodiversity of the Semenic Mountains compared to the Codru-Moma Mountains, according to Pășcuț’s 2012 study. |
| Keywords: | association; phytocoenoses; relevés; life forms; floristic elements; ecological indicators |
| *Correspondence: | Iglicea Bojinescu Rostescu, University of Oradea, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Doctoral School of Biomedical Sciences, Piaţa 1 Decembrie 10, Oradea , Romania, E-mail: rostescuboji@yahoo.com |
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